If you grew up in Germany, chances are German Quark was a regular part of your life. When I moved to the United States, one of the first things I noticed was that Quark was almost impossible to find. As a German baker and bakery owner, this quickly became a challenge because so many of the recipes I grew up with relied on it.
One of the most common questions I receive from Germans living in America is:
"What do you use instead of Quark?"
After years of baking German recipes in the United States and testing countless Quark recipes, I wanted to share what Quark is, how it's traditionally used, which methods worked best for me, and what I recommend as substitutes when making German recipes at home.
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- What Is Quark?
- What Is Quark Made Of?
- The Homemade Quark Method That Didn't Work for Me
- My Favorite Method for Making Quark
- Looking for a More Traditional Quark Recipe?
- What Can I Use Instead of Quark?
- What Kind of Milk Should You Use?
- My Favorite Quark Desserts
- German Cheesecake
- Käsesahne Torte
- Final Thoughts
- Frequently Asked Question about Quark Making
- German Quark Recipe
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What Is Quark?
The best way to describe Quark is somewhere between Greek yogurt and cream cheese, but without the tanginess of yogurt or the heaviness of cream cheese.
Quark is the star ingredient in many classic German desserts, including:
- German Cheesecake (Käsekuchen)
- Käsesahnetorte (German Cream Cake)
- Quark-filled pastries
- Quark strudel with seasonal fruit
- Fruit Desserts
One of my favorite childhood memories is a simple dessert my mother would make by mixing Quark with whipped cream and serving it with fresh cantaloupe. Sometimes the simplest recipes become the most memorable.
What Is Quark Made Of?
Traditional Quark is made from milk that is cultured with beneficial bacteria and then strained to remove excess whey.
When making Quark at home, many recipes rely on milk combined with an acidic ingredient such as:
- Buttermilk
- Lemon juice
- Starter cultures
The goal is to separate the milk solids from the whey, creating a thick, creamy cheese-like product.
The Homemade Quark Method That Didn't Work for Me
Before I share my favorite way of making Quark, I want to talk about the method that I see recommended most often online.
Over the years, I have tested countless Quark recipes because, like many Germans living in America, I was determined to find something that tasted and behaved like the Quark I grew up with.
The method I see shared most frequently involves combining milk with either buttermilk, lemon juice, or both. Typically, the milk is heated to a low temperature, the buttermilk or lemon is added, and then the mixture is left at room temperature for 24 hours. Some recipes even recommend letting it sit for up to 48 hours.
After that, the mixture is strained through a cheesecloth for several hours to remove the whey and create a thicker consistency.
I have tested this method more times than I can count.
I've tried:
- Heating the milk first
- Not heating the milk
- Using only buttermilk
- Using milk and buttermilk together
- Using lemon juice
- Letting it sit for 24 hours
- Letting it sit for 48 hours
- Straining it for 5 hours
- Straining it overnight
- Straining it for a full 24 hours
And honestly, I never really cared for the results.
When I used lemon juice, I found the finished Quark far too sour. The lemon flavor was much stronger than the mild taste that authentic German Quark should have.
Even after extended straining, the texture never became quite right. Instead of thick, creamy Quark, I ended up with something that felt more like yogurt. Even Greek yogurt has a firmer consistency than some of the batches I made using this method.
Of course, that's just my experience. If this method has worked well for you, I'd genuinely love to hear about it in the comments. Maybe you've discovered a trick that I haven't tried yet!
My Favorite Method for Making Quark
As a German bakery owner, my goal is always to recreate German recipes as authentically as possible while working with ingredients available in the United States.
This method is not completely traditional, but after years of testing, it's the closest result I've found.
In the video below I didn't add the yogurt, and you can see how firm it is without the yogurt. This is why I like to add the yogurt.
Ingredients
- 1½ liters whole milk
- 1½ liters cultured buttermilk
- 300g full-fat Greek yogurt
Method
- Bring the milk to a gentle boil.
- Remove it from the heat.
- Stir in the buttermilk.
- The mixture should curdle almost immediately.
- Pour the mixture into a cheesecloth-lined strainer.
- Allow it to drain until most of the whey has separated.
- Transfer the curds to a bowl.
- Blend with an immersion blender until smooth.
- Add the Greek yogurt and blend again until creamy.
- Refrigerate for at least 2 hours before using.
Why I Add Greek Yogurt
When making homemade Quark, a large amount of whey is removed during straining.
For example, 3 liters of milk and buttermilk typically produce only about 500g of Quark.
Because so much moisture is lost, the finished Quark can sometimes be firmer than what I'm used to in Germany. Adding a thick, full-fat Greek yogurt creates a texture that performs beautifully in German cheesecakes and other baked goods.
I have found this is the closet taste to Quark and the best substitution. I have found that when making my German Bottomless Cheesecake and I use this quark recipe, it gives me the most authentic German tasting Cheesecake.
Looking for a More Traditional Quark Recipe?
Before we get to my recipe, I want to make something clear: my goal wasn't to create the most traditional or scientifically precise Quark possible.
My goal was to create a Quark that works beautifully in German baking while still being simple enough for the average home baker to make.
As a bakery owner, I'm constantly looking for practical solutions that deliver excellent results. I wanted a Quark recipe that I could easily make at home and use in my German cheesecakes, pastries, and other traditional recipes without spending an entire day in the kitchen.
If you're someone who loves the science of cheesemaking and wants to make Quark using traditional cultures, rennet, and a longer fermentation process, I highly recommend checking out Kimberly Killebrew's recipe from The Daring Gourmet. Her method follows a much more traditional cheesemaking approach and produces an authentic Quark using mesophilic culture, calcium chloride, and rennet.
For me personally, that process isn't practical enough for everyday baking. After years of testing, I found that the recipe below gives me the texture and baking performance I'm looking for while requiring far less time, equipment, and specialty ingredients.
If your goal is authentic German baking without turning your kitchen into a cheese laboratory, this is the method I recommend.
What Can I Use Instead of Quark?
If I don't have homemade Quark available, my favorite substitute is full-fat Greek yogurt.
It is affordable, easy to find, and works surprisingly well in many German recipes.
Some of my preferred brands include:
- Trader Joe's Whole Milk Greek Yogurt
- Fage 5%
- Siggi's Whole Milk Yogurt
The texture will be slightly softer than traditional Quark, but the result is often a lighter, creamier cheesecake that many people enjoy.
That said, if you're looking for the most authentic German texture and flavor, homemade Quark is worth the extra effort, however it will cost you 10$ in ingredients just for the quark for one recipe.
What Kind of Milk Should You Use?
For the best results, use whole milk that is not ultra-pasteurized.
Ultra-pasteurization heats milk to very high temperatures, which changes the proteins in the milk. These altered proteins don't separate and form curds as effectively, making it more difficult to achieve the proper texture when making Quark.
Look for:
- Whole milk
- Pasteurized milk
- Non-ultra-pasteurized milk
Using quality milk makes a noticeable difference in both texture and flavor.
My Favorite Quark Desserts
German Cheesecake
I have made this recipe with Greek yogurt many times, and it works very well. However, making it with Quark is the most authentic version and brings back so many childhood memories for me.
Käsesahne Torte
Traditional German Sponge Cake, filled with a quark and whip cream filling.
Final Thoughts
Living in America has taught me that sometimes recreating German recipes requires a little creativity. The ingredients available here are often different from what we grew up with in Germany, and occasionally we need to adapt.
After testing MANY homemade Quark recipes, this method has consistently produced the closest result to the Quark I remember from home.
If you're a fellow German living abroad, I'd love to know:
What do you use for Quark in your baking? Have you found a method that works well for you?
Let me know in the comments below.
Frequently Asked Question about Quark Making
If you can't find Quark, full-fat Greek yogurt is my favorite substitute. I have used it successfully in German cheesecakes, cream cakes, and other traditional recipes. While the texture is slightly softer than Quark, it produces delicious results and is much easier to find in the United States.
Quark is a staple dairy product in Germany and many parts of Europe, but it has never become widely available in most American supermarkets. While some specialty stores may carry it, many German bakers living in the United States choose to make their own Quark or substitute Greek yogurt instead. Some will say its called bakers cheese which is hard to find.
I do not recommend using ultra-pasteurized milk. The high heat used during ultra-pasteurization changes the milk proteins, making it more difficult for the milk to separate properly and form curds. For the best results, use whole milk that is pasteurized but not ultra-pasteurized.
Homemade Quark should be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator and is best used within 5 days. If you notice any off smells, mold, or changes in texture, it should be discarded.
German Quark Recipe
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Pour the milk into a large pot and bring it to a gentle boil over medium heat, stirring occasionally to prevent scorching.
- Remove the pot from the heat and immediately stir in the buttermilk.
- The mixture should begin to curdle almost immediately. Allow it to sit for 5 minutes.
- Line a large colander with cheesecloth and place it over a large bowl.
- Carefully pour the curdled mixture into the cheesecloth-lined colander.
- Allow the whey to drain until most of the liquid has been removed and the curds have thickened.
- Transfer the curds to a large bowl.
- Using an immersion blender, blend until smooth and creamy.
- Add the Greek yogurt and blend again until fully incorporated.
- Cover and refrigerate for at least 2 hours before using.
Video
Notes
- Do not use ultra-pasteurized milk. Ultra-pasteurized milk does not separate as well and can affect the final texture.
- If your Quark seems too thick, stir in a small amount of reserved whey until you reach your desired consistency.
- Homemade Quark can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.
- Use this Quark in German Cheesecake (Käsekuchen), Käsesahnetorte, fruit desserts, pastries, and other traditional German recipes.
